How do you prevent splintering when cutting wood?

To prevent splintering when cutting wood, making cuts with the finished side facing down is highly effective. This technique ensures that the blade cuts through the back side of the wood first, which is generally less visible and should ideally be hidden. When the finished side is oriented downward, any splintering that may occur during the cutting process will not be visible and can be sanded or trimmed away if needed.

Using a dull blade, on the other hand, can actually increase the risk of splintering because a dull blade tears the wood fibers rather than cutting them cleanly. Cutting rapidly might also lead to rough cuts and increase the chances of splintering, as controlling the saw can become more difficult. While using a hand saw can provide more control for some cuts, it does not inherently reduce splintering like placing the finished side down does.